Houses are built to last a lifetime, but certain components wear out periodically and will need to be replaced on a fairly regular time cycle.
The following life cycles are not personal opinions, but are based upon the individual manufacturers suggested service-life of these components. The life-expectancy of some components may vary with the severity of the local weather, the design, the type and quality of the original components, the quality of the installation, and the level of maintenance that the component has received.
Also, please remember that these components and systems can be unpredictable: some fail early in life and some last much longer than we ever thought possible.
Air Conditioning
Years
1.
Compressors
6-12
2.
Blowers / Fans
10-15
3.
Heat Pump / Condenser (the outside unit)
8-15
Heating
Years
4.
Forced-Air, Gas Furnace
15-20
5.
Electric Furnaces
(Heating Elements may need periodic replacement)
20-25
6.
Electric Baseboard Heaters
10-15
7.
Gas Boilers (Cast Iron)
30-60
8.
Gas Boilers (Steel)
20-35
9.
Radiators / Expansion Tanks
30-45
Plumbing Systems
Years
10.
Hot Water Heaters
10-15
11.
Galvanized Water Supply Lines
(With spot replacement of some sections)
35-65
12.
Copper Water Supply Lines
60-100
13.
Plastic Supply Lines (PVC, CPVC, ABS, PEX)
?
14.
Cast Iron Drain Lines
45-90
15.
Copper Drain Lines
50-100
16.
Plastic Drain Lines (PVC, ABS)
?
17.
Builders Grade Faucets, etc.
20-30
18.
Builders Grade Tubs, Toilets, Sinks, etc.
35-50
Appliances
Years
19.
Garbage Disposal
5-10
20.
Dishwasher
10-15
21.
Gas Ranges, Ovens & Cook-Tops
20-35
22.
Electric Ranges, Ovens & Cook-Tops
15-25
23.
Built-In Microwave
5-10
24.
Trash Compactor
6-12
25.
Refrigerator
10-20
26.
Humidifiers (with regular maintenance)
5-10
27.
Laundry Equipment (Washers/Dryers)
10-20
Roofing / Guttering
Years
28.
Aluminum / Galvanized Gutters (if well maintained)
15-25
29.
Composition Shingle Roof (1st layer of roofing)
16-20
30.
Composition Shingle Roof (2nd roof on top of existing shingles)
12-16
31.
Roll Roofing (composition)
6-10
32.
Wood Shake Roofing
15-20
33.
Wood Shingle Roofing
14-18
34.
Slate Roofing
(depends on type of slate and quarry they came from)